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357 vs 30-30

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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by CT_Shooter » Sun Dec 17, 2017 4:51 pm

JEBar wrote:Nosler has listed rifle data for 44 Mag in their last two editions .... I hope they will also list 357 mag in future publications
Hornady's Handbook publishes separate .357 magnum data for rifles and revolvers.
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by JEBar » Sun Dec 17, 2017 4:53 pm

from what I've noticed with 44's the load recommendation remains the same as revolver recommendations .... the major change is the muzzle velocity
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by Rugerfanboy » Sun Dec 17, 2017 5:00 pm

JEBar wrote:from what I've noticed with 44's the load recommendation remains the same as revolver recommendations .... the major change is the muzzle velocity
Correct
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by DAVIDF » Mon Dec 18, 2017 8:11 am

JeffNC wrote:I keep reading in these forums that " there is no rifle data for .357 magnum" In the Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition Page 272 there is ,357 Magnum (rifle data) for rifle with 20" barrle length. The bullet/powder's are the same as for hand gun but they give correct velocity
ie; 125g jacked hp on 21.0 of H110, 4" barrel = 1357 fps, same load out of 20" barrel = 2207 fps They list from 110g to 170g bullets. I have read a lot of people shooting 180g JHP which I have shot out of my GP100. ( my home defense round ) So as always I like to check multiple sources.
There is also .357 Magnum rifle data on Holdgdon's website http://www.hodgdonreloading.com/data/rifle
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by DAVIDF » Mon Dec 18, 2017 8:18 am

I worked up the following ballistics calculator to compare .357 Magnum rifle to 30-30 rifle. I used Hodgdon's load data & Federal's factory data for their 170gr Fusion 30-30 load. I backed off slightly on the ballistics coefficient for the Fusion bullet. It was probably a bit optimistic but perhaps the XTP's are also?

1st is the Federal Fusion 170 gr 30-30, 2nd is 158gr XTP .357 with max charge of H110, 3rd is a 180gr XTP with a max charge of H110. The 30-30 obviously (if Hornady's muzzle velocity is close to actual) has more velocity at 100 yards than either .357 load. Whether significant for the bullet design of these loads, I'll let you decide.

http://www.shooterscalculator.com/balli ... eate+Chart+

http://www.shooterscalculator.com/balli ... eate+Chart+

http://www.shooterscalculator.com/balli ... eate+Chart+
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by CT_Shooter » Mon Dec 18, 2017 11:33 am

DAVIDF wrote:I worked up the following ballistics calculator to compare .357 Magnum rifle to 30-30 rifle.
Thanks for working it up and sharing that data. While reading it, I was reminded of a similar comparison that Chuck Hawks did that might also be of interest:

http://www.chuckhawks.com/handgun_rifle_cartridges.htm
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by JEBar » Mon Dec 18, 2017 4:29 pm

the following tables were calculated based on our chronograph data :

Henry 357 BBS firing Nosler.................Winchester Model 94 firing Nosler
158 gr JHP's...................................150 gr Ballistic Silvertips

(yd)...(in).....(ft/s).....(ft•lbs).............(yd)....(in)....(ft/s)......(ft•lbs)

0.....-1.5.....1531.6.....822.8................0....-1.5....2171.7.....1570.6

100...0.0.....1229.5......530.2..............100....0.0....1836.4.....1123.0

200..-21.6....1040.4......379.7..............200..-8.9....1539.0.......788.7


I'm having to rethink everything I believed concerning the 357 vs 30-30 discussion .... on the left below is a 60's vintage 30-30 150 gr Winchester Silvertip .... on the right is a new generation Combined Technologies 30-30 150 gr Ballistic Silvertip .... as an FYI, the Combined Technologies bullets are produced jointly by Nosler and Winchester .... the difference in the aerodynamics has to be huge .... the Winchester was all most like shooting a wadcutter which is much more in keeping with the shape of a 357 bullet .... the Combined Technology bullet is much more of a spitzer boat tail.... the difference in velocity and energy is significant at all ranges .... the longer the range the bigger the gap .... personally I'd not hesitate to deer hunt with our 357 Henry at ranges up to 100 yards .... I never thought I'd say this but I'd now be perfectly comfortable deer hunting with a 30-30 200 yards or even a bit more
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by GFK » Mon Dec 18, 2017 4:59 pm

Yes. Knock down power out to 200 yards is good. I think that is just over generally accepted maximum effective range of a 30-30.

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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by DAVIDF » Mon Dec 18, 2017 8:27 pm

CT_Shooter wrote:
DAVIDF wrote:I worked up the following ballistics calculator to compare .357 Magnum rifle to 30-30 rifle.
Thanks for working it up and sharing that data. While reading it, I was reminded of a similar comparison that Chuck Hawks did that might also be of interest:

http://www.chuckhawks.com/handgun_rifle_cartridges.htm

Thanks for the article. I don't agree with everything he wrote, but I understand his points. And, I always like reading his articles.
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Re: 357 vs 30-30

Post by Mistered » Mon Dec 18, 2017 10:02 pm

The .357 Mag is a fantastic cartridge - and maybe the BEST in it's class (straight wall pistol/rifle).
No 'maybe' about it - it IS the best IN IT'S CLASS - and my personal favorite. There is literally no other cartridge that can be loaded in such a wide range of velocities - from mouse fart level on up to nearly bear busting speeds. Modern powders and bullets have dramatically improved the .357 - as well as the 30-30. Bottom line is the .357 can NOW nearly equate 30-30 performance on up to about 100 yards and that should be considered the maximum range for hunting medium sized game with it. Hunt with a .357 as you would a muzzleloader and it will serve you well.
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